Cremisan Monastery
The Cremisan estate is located on the northern slope of Mount El Ras, next to the town of Beit Jala, and has a rich history dating back to the 19th century. The name "Cremisan" is believed to be derived from "Kerem Zan," meaning "Vineyard of the Zan grapes," reflecting the area's longstanding agricultural heritage focused on viticulture and olive cultivation.
In 1863, the Italian priest Fr. Antonio Belloni established a series of orphanages in Bethlehem and Beit Gemal, earning him the moniker "Father of the Orphans." A few years later, the Cremisan house was founded as a religious educational institution. To ensure self-sufficiency, a small winery was established on the grounds in 1885.
The Cremisan estate is renowned for its natural beauty, with the caretakers' dedicated efforts in terrace cultivation, vineyard management, and reforestation contributing to its status as one of the most picturesque destinations in the Bethlehem Governorate. The winery's continued operation and the estate's allure as a site for excursions and tourism have solidified Cremisan's legacy as a cultural and agricultural landmark.